Unrealized Losses Loom Large Over U.S. Banks
The FDIC data shows a significant increase in unrealized losses at banks , primarily due to the Fed's interest rate hikes . These losses have reached a peak of $655 billion but have since declined slightly to $512 billion. While interest rate cuts could help mitigate these losses, they may also negatively impact bank profitability . There are concerns about potential risks beyond unrealized losses, such as a recession or financial crisis, which may be influencing the Fed's decision to cut rates. FDIC Quarterly 2024 Vol 18 No 2 Notes HTM: Stands for Held to Maturity . These securities are purchased with the intent to hold them until maturity. Unrealized gains or losses on HTM securities are not recognized in the income statement. AFS: Stands for Available for Sale . These securities can be sold at any time. Unrealized gains or losses on AFS securities are recognized in other comprehensive income, which is a part of equity. Proactively Assess Your Bank’s Financial Health with FA...